wp_prepare_attachment_for_js() – Function

Prepares an attachment post object for JS, where it is expected to be JSON-encoded and fit into an Attachment model.

Parameters

$attachmentint|WP_Postrequired: Attachment ID or object.

Return

array|void Array of attachment details, or void if the parameter does not correspond to an attachment.

alt string
Alt text of the attachment.
author string
ID of the attachment author, as a string.
authorName string
Name of the attachment author.
caption string
Caption for the attachment.
compat array
Containing item and meta.
context string
Context, whether it’s used as the site icon for example.
date int
Uploaded date, timestamp in milliseconds.
dateFormatted string
Formatted date (e.g. June 29, 2018).
description string
Description of the attachment.
editLink string
URL to the edit page for the attachment.
filename string
File name of the attachment.
filesizeHumanReadable string
Filesize of the attachment in human readable format (e.g. 1 MB).
filesizeInBytes int
Filesize of the attachment in bytes.
height int
If the attachment is an image, represents the height of the image in pixels.
icon string
Icon URL of the attachment (e.g. /wp-includes/images/media/archive.png).
id int
ID of the attachment.
link string
URL to the attachment.
menuOrder int
Menu order of the attachment post.
meta array
Meta data for the attachment.
mime string
Mime type of the attachment (e.g. image/jpeg or application/zip).
modified int
Last modified, timestamp in milliseconds.
name string
Name, same as title of the attachment.
nonces array
Nonces for update, delete and edit.
orientation string
If the attachment is an image, represents the image orientation (landscape or portrait).
sizes array
If the attachment is an image, contains an array of arrays for the images sizes: thumbnail, medium, large, and full.
status string
Post status of the attachment (usually 'inherit').
subtype string
Mime subtype of the attachment (usually the last part, e.g. jpeg or zip).
title string
Title of the attachment (usually slugified file name without the extension).
type string
Type of the attachment (usually first part of the mime type, e.g. image).
uploadedTo int
Parent post to which the attachment was uploaded.
uploadedToLink string
URL to the edit page of the parent post of the attachment.
uploadedToTitle string
Post title of the parent of the attachment.
url string
Direct URL to the attachment file (from wp-content).
width int
If the attachment is an image, represents the width of the image in pixels.

Source

		// Implementation should ideally support the output mime type as well if set and different than the passed type.
		if (
			isset( $args['mime_type'] ) &&
			isset( $args['output_mime_type'] ) &&
			$args['mime_type'] !== $args['output_mime_type'] &&
			! call_user_func( array( $implementation, 'supports_mime_type' ), $args['output_mime_type'] )
		) {
			/*
			 * This implementation supports the input type but not the output type.
			 * Keep looking to see if we can find an implementation that supports both.
			 */
			$editor = $implementation;
			continue;
		}

		// Favor the implementation that supports both input and output mime types.
		$editor = $implementation;
		break;
	}

	$editors[ $cache_key ] = $editor;

	wp_cache_set( 'wp_image_editor_choose', $editors, 'image_editor', DAY_IN_SECONDS );

	return $editor;
}

/**
 * Prints default Plupload arguments.
 *
 * @since 3.4.0
 */
function wp_plupload_default_settings() {
	$wp_scripts = wp_scripts();

	$data = $wp_scripts->get_data( 'wp-plupload', 'data' );
	if ( $data && str_contains( $data, '_wpPluploadSettings' ) ) {
		return;
	}

	$max_upload_size    = wp_max_upload_size();
	$allowed_extensions = array_keys( get_allowed_mime_types() );
	$extensions         = array();
	foreach ( $allowed_extensions as $extension ) {
		$extensions = array_merge( $extensions, explode( '|', $extension ) );
	}

	/*
	 * Since 4.9 the `runtimes` setting is hardcoded in our version of Plupload to `html5,html4`,
	 * and the `flash_swf_url` and `silverlight_xap_url` are not used.
	 */
	$defaults = array(
		'file_data_name' => 'async-upload', // Key passed to $_FILE.
		'url'            => admin_url( 'async-upload.php', 'relative' ),
		'filters'        => array(
			'max_file_size' => $max_upload_size . 'b',
			'mime_types'    => array( array( 'extensions' => implode( ',', $extensions ) ) ),
		),
	);

	/*
	 * Currently only iOS Safari supports multiple files uploading,
	 * but iOS 7.x has a bug that prevents uploading of videos when enabled.
	 * See #29602.
	 */
	if ( wp_is_mobile()
		&& str_contains( $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'], 'OS 7_' )
		&& str_contains( $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'], 'like Mac OS X' )
	) {
		$defaults['multi_selection'] = false;
	}

	// Check if WebP images can be edited.
	if ( ! wp_image_editor_supports( array( 'mime_type' => 'image/webp' ) ) ) {
		$defaults['webp_upload_error'] = true;
	}

	// Check if AVIF images can be edited.
	if ( ! wp_image_editor_supports( array( 'mime_type' => 'image/avif' ) ) ) {
		$defaults['avif_upload_error'] = true;
	}

	// Check if HEIC images can be edited.
	if ( ! wp_image_editor_supports( array( 'mime_type' => 'image/heic' ) ) ) {
		$defaults['heic_upload_error'] = true;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the Plupload default settings.
	 *
	 * @since 3.4.0
	 *
	 * @param array $defaults Default Plupload settings array.
	 */
	$defaults = apply_filters( 'plupload_default_settings', $defaults );

	$params = array(
		'action' => 'upload-attachment',
	);

	/**
	 * Filters the Plupload default parameters.
	 *
	 * @since 3.4.0
	 *
	 * @param array $params Default Plupload parameters array.
	 */
	$params = apply_filters( 'plupload_default_params', $params );

	$params['_wpnonce'] = wp_create_nonce( 'media-form' );

	$defaults['multipart_params'] = $params;

	$settings = array(
		'defaults'      => $defaults,
		'browser'       => array(
			'mobile'    => wp_is_mobile(),
			'supported' => _device_can_upload(),
		),
		'limitExceeded' => is_multisite() && ! is_upload_space_available(),
	);

	$script = 'var _wpPluploadSettings = ' . wp_json_encode( $settings ) . ';';

	if ( $data ) {
		$script = "$data\n$script";
	}

	$wp_scripts->add_data( 'wp-plupload', 'data', $script );
}

/**
 * Prepares an attachment post object for JS, where it is expected
 * to be JSON-encoded and fit into an Attachment model.
 *
 * @since 3.5.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $attachment Attachment ID or object.
 * @return array|void {
 *     Array of attachment details, or void if the parameter does not correspond to an attachment.
 *
 *     @type string $alt                   Alt text of the attachment.
 *     @type string $author                ID of the attachment author, as a string.
 *     @type string $authorName            Name of the attachment author.
 *     @type string $caption               Caption for the attachment.
 *     @type array  $compat                Containing item and meta.
 *     @type string $context               Context, whether it's used as the site icon for example.
 *     @type int    $date                  Uploaded date, timestamp in milliseconds.
 *     @type string $dateFormatted         Formatted date (e.g. June 29, 2018).
 *     @type string $description           Description of the attachment.
 *     @type string $editLink              URL to the edit page for the attachment.
 *     @type string $filename              File name of the attachment.
 *     @type string $filesizeHumanReadable Filesize of the attachment in human readable format (e.g. 1 MB).
 *     @type int    $filesizeInBytes       Filesize of the attachment in bytes.
 *     @type int    $height                If the attachment is an image, represents the height of the image in pixels.
 *     @type string $icon                  Icon URL of the attachment (e.g. /wp-includes/images/media/archive.png).
 *     @type int    $id                    ID of the attachment.
 *     @type string $link                  URL to the attachment.
 *     @type int    $menuOrder             Menu order of the attachment post.
 *     @type array  $meta                  Meta data for the attachment.
 *     @type string $mime                  Mime type of the attachment (e.g. image/jpeg or application/zip).
 *     @type int    $modified              Last modified, timestamp in milliseconds.
 *     @type string $name                  Name, same as title of the attachment.
 *     @type array  $nonces                Nonces for update, delete and edit.
 *     @type string $orientation           If the attachment is an image, represents the image orientation
 *                                         (landscape or portrait).
 *     @type array  $sizes                 If the attachment is an image, contains an array of arrays
 *                                         for the images sizes: thumbnail, medium, large, and full.
 *     @type string $status                Post status of the attachment (usually 'inherit').
 *     @type string $subtype               Mime subtype of the attachment (usually the last part, e.g. jpeg or zip).
 *     @type string $title                 Title of the attachment (usually slugified file name without the extension).
 *     @type string $type                  Type of the attachment (usually first part of the mime type, e.g. image).
 *     @type int    $uploadedTo            Parent post to which the attachment was uploaded.
 *     @type string $uploadedToLink        URL to the edit page of the parent post of the attachment.
 *     @type string $uploadedToTitle       Post title of the parent of the attachment.
 *     @type string $url                   Direct URL to the attachment file (from wp-content).
 *     @type int    $width                 If the attachment is an image, represents the width of the image in pixels.
 * }
 */
function wp_prepare_attachment_for_js( $attachment ) {
	$attachment = get_post( $attachment );

	if ( ! $attachment ) {
		return;
	}

	if ( 'attachment' !== $attachment->post_type ) {
		return;
	}

	$meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment->ID );
	if ( str_contains( $attachment->post_mime_type, '/' ) ) {
		list( $type, $subtype ) = explode( '/', $attachment->post_mime_type );
	} else {
		list( $type, $subtype ) = array( $attachment->post_mime_type, '' );
	}

	$attachment_url = wp_get_attachment_url( $attachment->ID );
	$base_url       = str_replace( wp_basename( $attachment_url ), '', $attachment_url );

	$response = array(
		'id'            => $attachment->ID,
		'title'         => $attachment->post_title,
		'filename'      => wp_basename( get_attached_file( $attachment->ID ) ),
		'url'           => $attachment_url,
		'link'          => get_attachment_link( $attachment->ID ),
		'alt'           => get_post_meta( $attachment->ID, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', true ),
		'author'        => $attachment->post_author,
		'description'   => $attachment->post_content,
		'caption'       => $attachment->post_excerpt,
		'name'          => $attachment->post_name,
		'status'        => $attachment->post_status,
		'uploadedTo'    => $attachment->post_parent,
		'date'          => strtotime( $attachment->post_date_gmt ) * 1000,
		'modified'      => strtotime( $attachment->post_modified_gmt ) * 1000,
		'menuOrder'     => $attachment->menu_order,
		'mime'          => $attachment->post_mime_type,
		'type'          => $type,
		'subtype'       => $subtype,
		'icon'          => wp_mime_type_icon( $attachment->ID, '.svg' ),
		'dateFormatted' => mysql2date( __( 'F j, Y' ), $attachment->post_date ),
		'nonces'        => array(
			'update' => false,
			'delete' => false,
			'edit'   => false,
		),
		'editLink'      => false,
		'meta'          => false,
	);

	$author = new WP_User( $attachment->post_author );

	if ( $author->exists() ) {
		$author_name            = $author->display_name ? $author->display_name : $author->nickname;
		$response['authorName'] = html_entity_decode( $author_name, ENT_QUOTES, get_bloginfo( 'charset' ) );
		$response['authorLink'] = get_edit_user_link( $author->ID );
	} else {
		$response['authorName'] = __( '(no author)' );
	}

	if ( $attachment->post_parent ) {

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Changelog

Version	Description
3.5.0	Introduced.

User Contributed Notes

Skip to note 3 content

slushman 9 years ago

You must log in to vote on the helpfulness of this noteVote results for this note: 4You must log in to vote on the helpfulness of this note
Here are the fields returned by this function:
- id
- title
- filename
- url
- link
- alt
- author
- description
- caption
- name
- status
- uploadedTo
- date
- modified
- menuOrder
- mime
- type
- subtype
- icon
- dateFormatted
- nonces – this is an array containing each nonce
- editLink
- sizes: this sub-array contains the following for each size:
  - height
  - width
  - url
  - orientation
- width
- height
- fileLength
- combat
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Codex 9 years ago

Example

Pass image data to a js gallery.

<?php
function wpdocs_my_js_gallery_add_gallery_images() {
	$post = get_post();

	$gallery_images = array();

	$attachments = get_posts( array(
		'post_type'      => 'attachment',
		'post_status'    => 'inherit',
		'post_parent'    => $post->ID,
		'post_mime_type' => 'image',
	) );

	foreach( $attachments as $attachment )
		$gallery_images[] = wp_prepare_attachment_for_js( $attachment->ID );

	wp_localize_script( 'my-js-gallery', 'my_js_gallery', array(
		'images' => $gallery_images,
	) );
}
add_action( 'wp_head', 'wpdocs_my_js_gallery_add_gallery_images', 1 );

wp_prepare_attachment_for_js( int|WP_Post $attachment ): array|void

In this article

Parameters

Return

Source

Changelog

User Contributed Notes