rest_validate_value_from_schema( mixed $value, array $args, string $param = '' ): true|WP_Error

Validate a value based on a schema.


Parameters

$value mixed Required
The value to validate.
$args array Required
Schema array to use for validation.
$param string Optional
The parameter name, used in error messages.

Default: ''


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Return

true|WP_Error


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Source

File: wp-includes/rest-api.php. View all references

function rest_validate_value_from_schema( $value, $args, $param = '' ) {
	if ( isset( $args['anyOf'] ) ) {
		$matching_schema = rest_find_any_matching_schema( $value, $args, $param );
		if ( is_wp_error( $matching_schema ) ) {
			return $matching_schema;
		}

		if ( ! isset( $args['type'] ) && isset( $matching_schema['type'] ) ) {
			$args['type'] = $matching_schema['type'];
		}
	}

	if ( isset( $args['oneOf'] ) ) {
		$matching_schema = rest_find_one_matching_schema( $value, $args, $param );
		if ( is_wp_error( $matching_schema ) ) {
			return $matching_schema;
		}

		if ( ! isset( $args['type'] ) && isset( $matching_schema['type'] ) ) {
			$args['type'] = $matching_schema['type'];
		}
	}

	$allowed_types = array( 'array', 'object', 'string', 'number', 'integer', 'boolean', 'null' );

	if ( ! isset( $args['type'] ) ) {
		/* translators: %s: Parameter. */
		_doing_it_wrong( __FUNCTION__, sprintf( __( 'The "type" schema keyword for %s is required.' ), $param ), '5.5.0' );
	}

	if ( is_array( $args['type'] ) ) {
		$best_type = rest_handle_multi_type_schema( $value, $args, $param );

		if ( ! $best_type ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_invalid_type',
				/* translators: 1: Parameter, 2: List of types. */
				sprintf( __( '%1$s is not of type %2$s.' ), $param, implode( ',', $args['type'] ) ),
				array( 'param' => $param )
			);
		}

		$args['type'] = $best_type;
	}

	if ( ! in_array( $args['type'], $allowed_types, true ) ) {
		_doing_it_wrong(
			__FUNCTION__,
			/* translators: 1: Parameter, 2: The list of allowed types. */
			wp_sprintf( __( 'The "type" schema keyword for %1$s can only be one of the built-in types: %2$l.' ), $param, $allowed_types ),
			'5.5.0'
		);
	}

	switch ( $args['type'] ) {
		case 'null':
			$is_valid = rest_validate_null_value_from_schema( $value, $param );
			break;
		case 'boolean':
			$is_valid = rest_validate_boolean_value_from_schema( $value, $param );
			break;
		case 'object':
			$is_valid = rest_validate_object_value_from_schema( $value, $args, $param );
			break;
		case 'array':
			$is_valid = rest_validate_array_value_from_schema( $value, $args, $param );
			break;
		case 'number':
			$is_valid = rest_validate_number_value_from_schema( $value, $args, $param );
			break;
		case 'string':
			$is_valid = rest_validate_string_value_from_schema( $value, $args, $param );
			break;
		case 'integer':
			$is_valid = rest_validate_integer_value_from_schema( $value, $args, $param );
			break;
		default:
			$is_valid = true;
			break;
	}

	if ( is_wp_error( $is_valid ) ) {
		return $is_valid;
	}

	if ( ! empty( $args['enum'] ) ) {
		$enum_contains_value = rest_validate_enum( $value, $args, $param );
		if ( is_wp_error( $enum_contains_value ) ) {
			return $enum_contains_value;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * The "format" keyword should only be applied to strings. However, for backward compatibility,
	 * we allow the "format" keyword if the type keyword was not specified, or was set to an invalid value.
	 */
	if ( isset( $args['format'] )
		&& ( ! isset( $args['type'] ) || 'string' === $args['type'] || ! in_array( $args['type'], $allowed_types, true ) )
	) {
		switch ( $args['format'] ) {
			case 'hex-color':
				if ( ! rest_parse_hex_color( $value ) ) {
					return new WP_Error( 'rest_invalid_hex_color', __( 'Invalid hex color.' ) );
				}
				break;

			case 'date-time':
				if ( ! rest_parse_date( $value ) ) {
					return new WP_Error( 'rest_invalid_date', __( 'Invalid date.' ) );
				}
				break;

			case 'email':
				if ( ! is_email( $value ) ) {
					return new WP_Error( 'rest_invalid_email', __( 'Invalid email address.' ) );
				}
				break;
			case 'ip':
				if ( ! rest_is_ip_address( $value ) ) {
					/* translators: %s: IP address. */
					return new WP_Error( 'rest_invalid_ip', sprintf( __( '%s is not a valid IP address.' ), $param ) );
				}
				break;
			case 'uuid':
				if ( ! wp_is_uuid( $value ) ) {
					/* translators: %s: The name of a JSON field expecting a valid UUID. */
					return new WP_Error( 'rest_invalid_uuid', sprintf( __( '%s is not a valid UUID.' ), $param ) );
				}
				break;
		}
	}

	return true;
}


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Changelog

Changelog
Version Description
5.6.0 Support the "minProperties" and "maxProperties" keywords for objects.
Support the "multipleOf" keyword for numbers and integers.
Support the "patternProperties" keyword for objects.
Support the "anyOf" and "oneOf" keywords.
5.5.0 Add the "uuid" and "hex-color" formats.
Support the "minLength", "maxLength" and "pattern" keywords for strings.
Support the "minItems", "maxItems" and "uniqueItems" keywords for arrays.
Validate required properties.
5.4.0 Convert an empty string to an empty object.
5.3.0 Support multiple types.
5.2.0 Support validating "additionalProperties" against a schema.
4.9.0 Support the "object" type.
4.7.0 Introduced.

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