Parses the plugin contents to retrieve plugin’s metadata.
Description
All plugin headers must be on their own line. Plugin description must not have any newlines, otherwise only parts of the description will be displayed.
The below is formatted for printing.
/*
Plugin Name: Name of the plugin.
Plugin URI: The home page of the plugin.
Description: Plugin description.
Author: Plugin author's name.
Author URI: Link to the author's website.
Version: Plugin version.
Text Domain: Optional. Unique identifier, should be same as the one used in
load_plugin_textdomain().
Domain Path: Optional. Only useful if the translations are located in a
folder above the plugin's base path. For example, if .mo files are
located in the locale folder then Domain Path will be "/locale/" and
must have the first slash. Defaults to the base folder the plugin is
located in.
Network: Optional. Specify "Network: true" to require that a plugin is activated
across all sites in an installation. This will prevent a plugin from being
activated on a single site when Multisite is enabled.
Requires at least: Optional. Specify the minimum required WordPress version.
Requires PHP: Optional. Specify the minimum required PHP version.
* / # Remove the space to close comment.
The first 8 KB of the file will be pulled in and if the plugin data is not within that first 8 KB, then the plugin author should correct their plugin and move the plugin data headers to the top.
The plugin file is assumed to have permissions to allow for scripts to read the file. This is not checked however and the file is only opened for reading.
Parameters
$plugin_file
stringrequired- Absolute path to the main plugin file.
$markup
booloptional- If the returned data should have HTML markup applied.
Default:
true
$translate
booloptional- If the returned data should be translated.
Default:
true
Source
function get_plugin_data( $plugin_file, $markup = true, $translate = true ) {
$default_headers = array(
'Name' => 'Plugin Name',
'PluginURI' => 'Plugin URI',
'Version' => 'Version',
'Description' => 'Description',
'Author' => 'Author',
'AuthorURI' => 'Author URI',
'TextDomain' => 'Text Domain',
'DomainPath' => 'Domain Path',
'Network' => 'Network',
'RequiresWP' => 'Requires at least',
'RequiresPHP' => 'Requires PHP',
'UpdateURI' => 'Update URI',
'RequiresPlugins' => 'Requires Plugins',
// Site Wide Only is deprecated in favor of Network.
'_sitewide' => 'Site Wide Only',
);
$plugin_data = get_file_data( $plugin_file, $default_headers, 'plugin' );
// Site Wide Only is the old header for Network.
if ( ! $plugin_data['Network'] && $plugin_data['_sitewide'] ) {
/* translators: 1: Site Wide Only: true, 2: Network: true */
_deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '3.0.0', sprintf( __( 'The %1$s plugin header is deprecated. Use %2$s instead.' ), '<code>Site Wide Only: true</code>', '<code>Network: true</code>' ) );
$plugin_data['Network'] = $plugin_data['_sitewide'];
}
$plugin_data['Network'] = ( 'true' === strtolower( $plugin_data['Network'] ) );
unset( $plugin_data['_sitewide'] );
// If no text domain is defined fall back to the plugin slug.
if ( ! $plugin_data['TextDomain'] ) {
$plugin_slug = dirname( plugin_basename( $plugin_file ) );
if ( '.' !== $plugin_slug && ! str_contains( $plugin_slug, '/' ) ) {
$plugin_data['TextDomain'] = $plugin_slug;
}
}
if ( $markup || $translate ) {
$plugin_data = _get_plugin_data_markup_translate( $plugin_file, $plugin_data, $markup, $translate );
} else {
$plugin_data['Title'] = $plugin_data['Name'];
$plugin_data['AuthorName'] = $plugin_data['Author'];
}
return $plugin_data;
}
Warning:
get_plugin_data(..)
is NOT available by default (not even in the admin). The pattern proposed by Aamer Shahzad withif ( ! function_exists( 'get_plugin_data' ) ) { require_once ... }
seems to be mandatory before usingget_plugin_data(..)
(although not documented).Otherwise, the whole site may crash with a fatal PHP error “call to undefined function”.
get_plugin_data()
function is available by default and can be used to obtain information about any plugins. Example of getting a plugin name:$plugin_data = get_plugin_data( __FILE__ );
$plugin_name = $plugin_data['Name'];
function_exist('get_plugin_data')
will potentially crash your site and lock you out of the adminIf
$markup
or$translate
are set totrue
(as they are by default), the function indirectly callswptexturize
, potentially breaking other plugins if this happens before theinit
hook.get_file_data()
instead. It’s the same function as used byget_plugin_data()
, but without the ‘bells and whistles’. And becauseget_file_data()
lives inwp-includes/functions.php
, there is no need to includewp-admin/includes/plugin.php
on non-admin screens.