user_can( int|WP_User $user, string $capability, mixed $args ): bool
Returns whether a particular user has the specified capability.
Description
This function also accepts an ID of an object to check against if the capability is a meta capability. Meta capabilities such as edit_post
and edit_user
are capabilities used by the map_meta_cap()
function to map to primitive capabilities that a user or role has, such as edit_posts
and edit_others_posts
.
Example usage:
user_can( $user->ID, 'edit_posts' );
user_can( $user->ID, 'edit_post', $post->ID );
user_can( $user->ID, 'edit_post_meta', $post->ID, $meta_key );
Parameters
-
$user
int|WP_User Required -
User ID or object.
-
$capability
string Required -
Capability name.
-
$args
mixed Optional -
Optional further parameters, typically starting with an object ID.
Return
bool Whether the user has the given capability.
Source
File: wp-includes/capabilities.php
.
View all references
function user_can( $user, $capability, ...$args ) {
if ( ! is_object( $user ) ) {
$user = get_userdata( $user );
}
if ( empty( $user ) ) {
// User is logged out, create anonymous user object.
$user = new WP_User( 0 );
$user->init( new stdClass() );
}
return $user->has_cap( $capability, ...$args );
}
Changelog
Version | Description |
---|---|
5.3.0 | Formalized the existing and already documented ...$args parameter by adding it to the function signature. |
3.1.0 | Introduced. |