Title: wp db dump
Published: December 18, 2025
Last modified: April 13, 2026

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# 󠀁[wp db dump ](https://developer.wordpress.org/cli/commands/db/dump/)󠁿

Exports the database to a file or to STDOUT.

## In this article

 * [Options](https://developer.wordpress.org/cli/commands/db/dump/?output_format=md#options)
 * [Examples](https://developer.wordpress.org/cli/commands/db/dump/?output_format=md#examples)
 * [Global Parameters](https://developer.wordpress.org/cli/commands/db/dump/?output_format=md#global-parameters)

[ Back to top](https://developer.wordpress.org/cli/commands/db/dump/?output_format=md#wp--skip-link--target)

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This command runs on the `after_wp_config_load` hook, after wp-config.php has been
loaded into scope. This is an alias for `wp db export`. Runs `mysqldump` utility
using `DB_HOST`, `DB_NAME`, `DB_USER` and `DB_PASSWORD` database credentials specified
in wp-config.php. Accepts any valid `mysqldump` flags.

### 󠀁[Options](https://developer.wordpress.org/cli/commands/db/dump/?output_format=md#options)󠁿

 See the [argument syntax](https://make.wordpress.org/cli/handbook/references/argument-syntax/)
reference for a detailed explanation of the syntax conventions used.  [<file>] The
name of the SQL file to export. If ‘-‘, then outputs to STDOUT. If omitted, it will
be ‘{dbname}-{Y-m-d}-{random-hash}.sql’. [--dbuser=<value>] Username to pass to 
mysqldump. Defaults to DB_USER. [--dbpass=<value>] Password to pass to mysqldump.
Defaults to DB_PASSWORD. [--<field>=<value>] Extra arguments to pass to mysqldump.
[Refer to mysqldump docs](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/en/mysqldump.html#mysqldump-option-summary).[--
tables=<tables>] The comma separated list of specific tables to export. Excluding
this parameter will export all tables in the database. [--exclude_tables=<tables
>] The comma separated list of specific tables that should be skipped from exporting.
Excluding this parameter will export all tables in the database. [--include-tablespaces]
Skips adding the default –no-tablespaces option to mysqldump. [--porcelain] Output
filename for the exported database. [--add-drop-table] Include a `DROP TABLE IF 
EXISTS` statement before each `CREATE TABLE` statement. [--defaults] Loads the environment’s
MySQL option files. Default behavior is to skip loading them to avoid failures due
to misconfiguration.

### 󠀁[Examples](https://developer.wordpress.org/cli/commands/db/dump/?output_format=md#examples)󠁿

    ```
    # Export database with drop query included
    $ wp db export --add-drop-table
    Success: Exported to 'wordpress_dbase-db72bb5.sql'.

    # Export certain tables
    $ wp db export --tables=wp_options,wp_users
    Success: Exported to 'wordpress_dbase-db72bb5.sql'.

    # Export all tables matching a wildcard
    $ wp db export --tables=$(wp db tables 'wp_user*' --format=csv)
    Success: Exported to 'wordpress_dbase-db72bb5.sql'.

    # Export all tables matching prefix
    $ wp db export --tables=$(wp db tables --all-tables-with-prefix --format=csv)
    Success: Exported to 'wordpress_dbase-db72bb5.sql'.

    # Export certain posts without create table statements
    $ wp db export --no-create-info=true --tables=wp_posts --where="ID in (100,101,102)"
    Success: Exported to 'wordpress_dbase-db72bb5.sql'.

    # Export relating meta for certain posts without create table statements
    $ wp db export --no-create-info=true --tables=wp_postmeta --where="post_id in (100,101,102)"
    Success: Exported to 'wordpress_dbase-db72bb5.sql'.

    # Skip certain tables from the exported database
    $ wp db export --exclude_tables=wp_options,wp_users
    Success: Exported to 'wordpress_dbase-db72bb5.sql'.

    # Skip all tables matching a wildcard from the exported database
    $ wp db export --exclude_tables=$(wp db tables 'wp_user*' --format=csv)
    Success: Exported to 'wordpress_dbase-db72bb5.sql'.

    # Skip all tables matching prefix from the exported database
    $ wp db export --exclude_tables=$(wp db tables --all-tables-with-prefix --format=csv)
    Success: Exported to 'wordpress_dbase-db72bb5.sql'.

    # Export database to STDOUT.
    $ wp db export -
    -- MySQL dump 10.13  Distrib 5.7.19, for osx10.12 (x86_64)
    --
    -- Host: localhost    Database: wpdev
    -- ------------------------------------------------------
    -- Server version    5.7.19
    ...
    ```

### 󠀁[Global Parameters](https://developer.wordpress.org/cli/commands/db/dump/?output_format=md#global-parameters)󠁿

 These [global parameters](https://make.wordpress.org/cli/handbook/config/) have
the same behavior across all commands and affect how WP-CLI interacts with WordPress.

  |  **Argument** |  **Description** |  
   |  `--path=<path>` |  Path to the WordPress files. |  
 |  `--url=<url>` |  Pretend request came from given URL. In multisite, this argument is how the target site is specified. |  
 |  `--ssh=[<scheme>:][<user>@]<host\|container>[:<port>][<path>]` |  Perform operation against a remote server over SSH (or a container using scheme of “docker”, “docker-compose”, “docker-compose-run”, “vagrant”). |  
 |  `--http=<http>` |  Perform operation against a remote WordPress installation over HTTP. |  
 |  `--user=<id\|login\|email>` |  Set the WordPress user. |  
 |  `--skip-plugins[=<plugins>]` |  Skip loading all plugins, or a comma-separated list of plugins. Note: mu-plugins are still loaded. |  
 |  `--skip-themes[=<themes>]` |  Skip loading all themes, or a comma-separated list of themes. |  
 |  `--skip-packages` |  Skip loading all installed packages. |  
 |  `--require=<path>` |  Load PHP file before running the command (may be used more than once). |  
 |  `--exec=<php-code>` |  Execute PHP code before running the command (may be used more than once). |  
 |  `--context=<context>` |  Load WordPress in a given context. |  
 |  `--[no-]color` |  Whether to colorize the output. |  
 |  `--debug[=<group>]` |  Show all PHP errors and add verbosity to WP-CLI output. Built-in groups include: bootstrap, commandfactory, and help. |  
 |  `--prompt[=<assoc>]` |  Prompt the user to enter values for all command arguments, or a subset specified as comma-separated values. |  
 |  `--quiet` |  Suppress informational messages. |

 _Command documentation is regenerated at every release. To add or update an example,
please submit a pull request against the corresponding part of the codebase._